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Facade- Technical guide

Facade- Technical guide
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Facade- Technical guide

Product catalog summary
Facade Overview
  • Product Features: Parklex Facade panels offer a 10-year guarantee, reduced to 5 years if not installed vertically. They are environmentally sustainable, with a life cycle analysis for Carbon Footprint values and Ecolabels.
  • Product Quality and Certificates: Panels comply with international standards like DIT plus, AVIS Technique, and BBA, ensuring durability and stability.
  • Technical Datasheet: High-density timber faced panels resistant to UV radiation and weathering, showcasing natural wood characteristics.
Transport and Storage
  • Transport: Panels should be strapped and transported horizontally to avoid damage.
  • Storage: Store horizontally in a clean, dry place with controlled temperature and humidity, avoiding storage beyond five months.
Handling
  • Cutting: Use conventional carpentry machines with hard metal accessories.
  • Drilling: Employ hard metal tools with supporting sheets to prevent breakout.
  • Machining: Water jet cutting is compatible; laser cutting is not recommended.
Cleaning and Maintenance
  • Cleaning: Use water and mild detergents; avoid abrasive detergents and harsh solvents.
  • Maintenance: Simple cleaning suffices; no specific preventative treatment needed.
  • Repair: Replace severely damaged panels.
General Instructions
  • Humidity and Temperature: Maintain optimal conditions to prevent panel deformation.
  • Expansion Joints: Ensure proper installation for panel expansion.
Installation Systems
  • Ventilated Façade: Details on substructure and fixing systems, including exposed screws and hidden adhesive systems.
  • Louvre Installation: Covers static louvres and substructure installation.
  • Dropped Ceiling: Fixing methods for dropped ceilings.
  • Curved Installations: Instructions for panel curving and installation.
Specifications
The document outlines installation procedures for facade panels using various fixing methods, specifying dimensions and materials like stainless steel milling screws and TU-S fasteners. Guidelines for drilling and fixing ensure stability and alignment.
Procedures
  • Fixing Brackets: Use stainless steel screws with pre-drilled holes slightly smaller than the screws.
  • Hanging Hooks: Requires a minimum board thickness of 8mm with pre-drilling.
  • Adhesive Systems: Suitable for panels 8-12mm thick, requiring reduced distances between profiles.
  • Overlapping Slats: Uses anchoring pieces for alignment with specific screw types.
Standards and Recommendations
- Minimum distances between brackets and edges ensure structural integrity.
- Clamps are recommended for adhesive systems until the adhesive sets.
- Specific installation patterns and distances are provided for different panel thicknesses and fixing methods.
Installation Details
  • Corner and Window Details: Methods for mitered corners and overlapping edges.
  • Louvre Installation: Substructure installation and louvre base piece angles (0º, 30º, 60º).
  • Dropped Ceiling Installation: Instructions for fixing with plugs, hidden brackets, and exposed screws or rivets.
Curved Panel Installation
Pre-curved panels are available in various radii, with guidelines for exposed screw or rivet fixing. Emphasizes selecting the correct curvature radius with a table for distance adjustments based on panel thickness and curvature.
Key Parameters
- Specifies maximum distances between fixing points and profiles for different panel thicknesses.
- Highlights the importance of maintaining a minimum number of fixing points for stability.
Best Practices
- Ensure holes are clean and free of shavings before fixing.
- Use appropriate tools and techniques for drilling and fixing to prevent panel damage.
- Consult Parklex for specific adhesive system procedures and custom dimensions.
Technical Datasheet Summary
  • Inspection Requirements: Natural variations in wood are normal, with features like knots and resin inclusions part of the decor.
  • Dimensional Tolerances: Panels have specific dimensions and tolerances, with curvature radius tolerances ranging from 330mm ± 10% to 4000mm ± 10%.
  • Physical Properties: High resistance to impact, graffiti resistance varies.
  • Weather Resistance Requirements: UV light resistance with a grey scale rating of ≥ 3 for contrast and ≥ 4 for appearance.
  • Safety Requirements: Water vapor permeability, screw holding value, density, and moisture absorption specifications.
  • Reaction to Fire: Classified as Euroclass D-s2,d0 for reaction to fire, with recommendations for screw or rivet fixing.
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Catalog excerpts

Facade- Technical guide-1

FACADE � Technical guide

 Open the catalog to page 1
Facade- Technical guide-2

3. Installation system on ventilated facade 3.3.1. Exposed screw or rivet fixing 27 3.3.3. Hidden fixing with bracket hanging system 32 3.3.4. Hidden fixing with an adhesive system 35 Parklex Poligono Alkaiaga, c/ Baldrun - 31780 Bera - Navarra - Spain Tel. +34 948 625 045 - [email protected] www.parklex.com The latest version of the Technical Guide is available on the Parklex website.

 Open the catalog to page 2
Facade- Technical guide-3

4. Louvre installation system 5. Dropped ceiling installation system 5.2.3. Hidden fixing with bracket hanging system 49 6. Installation system in curves 6.3.1. Exposed screw or rivet fixing 53

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Facade- Technical guide-5

Facade construction 1.1. Product features High-density stratified panel with natural timber veneer for outdoor use Facade is a high-density timber faced panel, manufactured with a core of paper fibres treated with thermosetting resins. These are compressed at a high temperature and pressure and protected by an exterior coating highly resistant to UV radiation and weathering. Facade panels include Everlook®, a component introduced into the wood to provide outstanding life-cycle benefit in terms of colour stability, in all climatic conditions with no varnish need at all over the years. It also...

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Facade- Technical guide-6

1.2. Transport 1.3. Storage Thickness (t) EN 438-2 Part 5 6,0 < t < 8,0 mm 3. Physical properties Dimensional stability at elevated EN 438.-2 Part 17 Cumulative dimensional % max Longrain temperatures change The panels must be correctly strapped down for transport, bearing in mind that they slide over each other easily and may become damaged. They must always be transported horizontally. The panels must never be transported loose or with broken straps. For short trips, inside workshops or at the construction site, fasten the panels using straps whilst protecting the edges...

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Facade- Technical guide-7

Standard requirements should be kept in mind when handling Facade panels, especially with regards to • Dust removal. • Dust collection. • Fire precautions, etc. Due to the possible presence of sharp edges, protective gloves should always be worn when handling Facade panels. Contact with dust from HPLs does not normally present a problem, although some people may be sensitive or even allergic to it. Parklex panels may be machined using conventional commercial grade carpentry machines equipped with hard metal accessories. Due to the high density of Facade, cutting speeds must be slower than those...

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Facade- Technical guide-8

The main components for the Facade panels installation (aluminium, steel, timber and/or plastic) are easily separated for recycling. 1.6.1. Waste management information The specifications that rule the production and management of waste generated in construction and demolition must be fulfilled, as well as any current local regulation. The re-use of the Facade panels in other applications with different requirements is encouraged. It is possible the assessment of the waste by industrial incineration.

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Facade- Technical guide-10

2.3. Choosing panel thickness Ventilated installation It is necessary to leave expansion joints around the perimeter of all panels and where they meet with other materials to ensure they can absorb any expansion movements. The thickness of these joints depends on the panel dimensions and the façade design. As an example, for panels measuring 2440x1220mm, these joints must be at least 6mm. It is recommended not to seal the joints with flexible materials, as this may lead to an accumulation of dirt around the edges of the panels. The required panel thickness is selected according to the element...

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Facade- Technical guide-11

2.4. Three support points 2.5. Counter-sunk head screws not allowed Facade panels must be fixed to at least three points of structural support*. The distances between support points depend on the mounting type and the thickness of the panel. The instructions regarding distances that come with the various, commercially available fixing systems may be followed, as long as there are at least three points of support in each direction. Facade panel installation using counter-sunk head screws is not allowed as they do not enable free panel movement. * See exceptions in the table below. Profile distribution...

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Facade- Technical guide-12

3. Installation system on ventilated façade

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Facade- Technical guide-13

Facade panels must be installed as a ventilated fagade; therefore, they must be separated from the wall face by profiles, which are installed vertically, forming a chamber with a free ventilated space of &20 mm, except in those countries with specific technical documents. In the event that some type of insulation will be installed, a doubleprofile structure or a single-profile structure with adjustable supporting elements must be installed, ensuring that the chamber is maintained. To permit air circulation in the ventilated chamber, the air intake and output must be correctly proportioned. Head...

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Facade- Technical guide-14

To facilitate air circulation behind the panels, a substructure of vertical profiles must be installed. The substructure must be designed according to the habitual wind load in the area and in such a way that it meets all static requirements. Account must also be taken of the façade inclination, the fastening system chosen, and the thickness and dimensions of the Facade panel being installed in order to establish the parameters applied. In addition, it must be perfectly protected against corrosion and rotting, regardless of the material or system used. The minimum support width of the profile...

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Facade- Technical guide-15

Fixed point and floating point Centering the screw / rivet Panel Fixings All mounting points for Facade panels must be floating (with a diameter of at least 3 mm larger than that of the screw or rivet; see the next chapter), except for one, which must be fixed. This is the point around which the panel will expand and contract. This fixed point must be as close as possible to the center of the panel. The screw / rivet must be centered in the hole to permit dimensional variations. Facade may be installed using visible mechanical fasteners, such as screws or rivets lacquered in a shade similar to...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.