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HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY
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HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY

Product catalog summary
Overview:
The document provides comprehensive technical specifications and performance data for high induction diffusers with variable geometry, specifically focusing on the KQ and AS-KQ series. These diffusers are designed for both cooling and heating applications, suitable for civil environments with varying thermal loads. They maintain consistent air speed and temperature, preventing unwanted air currents, and are compatible with false ceilings, particularly those with a 595x595 panel.
Characteristics and Operation:
The KQ series features pivoting fins that enhance air induction by reducing delivery speed and temperature gradients. The deflector fins create radial jets with a swirl motion, improving turbulence and mixing of primary and ambient air. These deflectors can be adjusted for vertical or horizontal air flows, making them versatile for different heating and cooling needs.
Applications:
These diffusers are ideal for civil applications with mixing ventilation systems, best installed at heights between 3.0 and 4.5 meters. They support air flows between 50 and 1700 m³/h and temperature gradients from +15°C to -10°C.
Special Versions:
The AS-KQ1 diffuser offers a sleek design with smooth metal deflectors, maintaining similar performance to the traditional KQ1 model. It is available in various sizes and can be paired with PPS plenum for enhanced performance.
Materials:
The diffusers are constructed from carbon steel panels painted white RAL9010, with deflectors made from black polypropylene or black painted steel. Stainless steel versions are also available.
Field of Use and Adjustment:
The KQ and AS-KQ models are suitable for spaces with ceiling heights between 2.7 and 4.5 meters, such as offices and meeting rooms. The deflectors can be adjusted to direct airflow optimally.
Use:
Typically, the diffusers are fixed to the plenum using screws, with options for central or lateral fixing.
Performance:
Performance data is derived from CFD models and reverberation room measurements, adhering to international standards like ISO 5219 and ISO 3741. Key parameters include air speed, distance between diffusers, and sound power levels, with considerations for installation area attenuation.
Specifications:
The document references international standards for aerodynamic and acoustic testing, detailing construction dimensions and performance characteristics of various models within the KQ series.
Performance Data:
Data is provided for different models under various conditions, including isothermal and heating conditions with a temperature difference of ΔT = 10°C. Measurements include air distribution, air diffusion, and sound power levels.
Key Parameters:
Important parameters include the distance between diffusers, speed at the limit of the occupied zone, horizontal distance from the diffuser center, and maximum speed in the air stream. A correction factor is applied for room heights different from 3m.
Acoustic Data:
Acoustic measurements are conducted in reverberation rooms, with sound power levels determined using sound pressure methods. Installation area attenuation is typically between 6 and 10 dBA.
Graphical Data:
Graphical representations include performance metrics such as sound power, pressure drop, and air throw characteristics for different airflow rates.
Construction and Design:
The KQ series diffusers feature a modern design with adjustable jets for managing various air throw patterns, constructed from carbon steel and plastic, coated with RAL 9010 white epoxy-powder paint.
Procedures:
Testing procedures are conducted in virtual test chambers under isothermal conditions and in reverberation rooms to determine aerodynamic and acoustic performance.
Recommendations:
The document suggests considering installation area attenuation and highlights the benefits of using PPS plenums for reduced fitting time and space savings.
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Catalog excerpts

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY-1

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY OVERVIEW CHARACTERISTICS APPLICATIONS OVERVIEW : KQ high induction diffusers with variable geometry are a new type of air diffusion equipment. Their unique deflector adjustment system enables them to be used both for cooling and heating. The versatility of this range of components makes them ideal for use in all civil applications that are prone to considerable variations in thermal load and where the throws should be consistent. The variety of dimensions enables the diffusers to be used with a wide range of air flows, throws, and temperature difference between primary air and ambient air. Within this parameters the KQ diffusers ensure the correct air speed in the occupied area, thus maintaining a steady temperature and preventing any irregular or unwanted air currents. Any problems installing the diffusers in a false ceiling are solved by the models fitted with a 595x595 panel. CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATION : KQ series ceiling diffusers are equipped with a set of pivoting fins, which enable high induction. In this way, both the delivery speed and temperature gradient are quickly reduced to the optimum values for the occupied area. The deflector fins include a variable horizontal part to subdivide the main air flow into radial jets, forced to swirl around the main axis. This system creates a range of individual jets with a swirl motion, which fosters strong turbulence; in turn, this turbulence moves high quantities of ambient air. This procedure obtains high induction and mixes primary air and ambient air thoroughly. The deflectors can be set in different positions in order to vary the direction of the air thus obtaining combined or single air flows, both in a vertical direction (deflectors horizontal) and a horizontal direction (positioned at 45°). However, if all the deflectors are set at 45° in the same direction, the air flow is given a centrifugal swirl motion. Hence, this aeraulic equipment is suitable for all applications which require high induction for heating and cooling. The deflector angle of each model can be changed in one mode in accordance with the model chosen: fin by fin during the installation phase. APPLICATIONS : The diffuser is designed for civil applications with any type of mixing ventilation plants and should be installed at heights between 3,0 and 4,5 meters. The high induction diffuser with variable geometry, which can be changed during operation, can set flows between 50 and 1700 m3/h with variable temperature gradients ranging from +15 °C and -10 °C. SPECIAL VERSIONS The aesthetic requirements in buildings is in constant evolution and require constantly new solutions. As a result of this, the special AS-KQ1 diffuser is offered. The AS-KQ diffuser offers the architectural planning a solution of a clean and essential view obtained by the smooth metal deflectors inside the diffusers. The planning of the new type of deflectors has been carefully made to obtain performances identical to the traditional KQ1 model. the AS-KQ1 model is made with a series of slots in relations to the sizes 400-500-600 each obtained on a carbon steel panel 595x595mm painted white RAL9010. This solution allows the for the simplest installation in modular counter ceilings even with diffuser with small air flows. Just like all other KQ models on 595x595 panel, the AS-KQ1 special model can be paired with the PPS plenum in expanded polyester as alternative to traditional steel sheet plenums. MATERIALS Carbon steel panel painted white RAL9010 Black polypropylene deflectors (KQ series) or black painted steel deflectors. (AS-KQ1). Possibility of producing AISI 304 or AISI 316 stainless steel versions with gloss or satin finish.

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HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY-2

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY OVERVIEW CHARACTERISTICS APPLICATIONS FIELD OF USE AND ADJUSTMENT: The high induction diffusers with variable geometry model KQ and AS-KQ, are ideal for installation with counter ceilings in spaces with a ceiling height between 2,7 and 4,5 metres - for example in offices, shops, meeting rooms, corridors, doctor surgeries and similar spaces. They are ideal both for supply and extraction. The two possible deflector positions allows to optimize the diffuser for the intended use. By turning all the deflectors in the same direction the flow of air exits...

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HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY-3

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY Ak in m2 VALUES FOR THE EFFECTIVE AIR PASSAGE SURFACE Ak FOR THE VARIOUS MODELS AVAILABLE FOR KW SERIES DIFFUSERS, MEASURES IN m2

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HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY-4

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY Ak in m1 2 j KQ Hight induction diffuser 1 star-shape geometry 8 star-shape geometry - fixed deflectors spiral-shape geometry doubled spiral-shape geometry 40 with nozzles - circular distribution 42 with nozzles - linear distribution -- standard T with 595x595 pane

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HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY-5

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY TECHNICAL DIMENTIONS CONSTRUCTIONS DIMENTIONS CONSTRUCTION DIMENSIONS : Picture n° 1 Square and circular standard construction with vertical and horizontal throw The KQ-8 diffuser has the same geometry as the KQ-1. The KQ-1 diffuser is equiped with manually adjustable deflectors. The KQ-8 diffuser is equiped with fixed deplectors.

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HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY-6

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY PERFORMANCE KQ1-300 A Distance between the diffusers (m) KQ1 -300 Correction factor for Hr different to 3m Hr Height of the room (m) Data obtained from CFD mathematical model in virtual test chamber operating in isothermal conditions in accordance with the international standard: ISO 5219 1984: Air distribution and air diffusion -Laboratory. Aerodynamic testing and rating of air terminal devices. A(m) distance between thwe diffusers Vo (m/s) speed at the limit of the occupied zone L (m) horizontal distance in metres from the centre of the diffuser VL...

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HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY-7

HIGH INDUCTION DIFFUSERS WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY PERFORMANCE KQ1-300 Data measured in reverberation room in accordance with international standards: ISO 3741 1999: Acoustic - determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Precision methods for reverberation rooms ISO 5135 1997: Acoustic - determination of sound power levels of noise from air-terminal devices ; air terminal units; dampers and valves by measurement in a reverberation room. The data presented does not consider the attenuation given by the area of installation. This attenuation is normally between 6 and...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.