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Protecting and decorating buildings

Protecting and decorating buildings
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Protecting and decorating buildings

Product catalog summary
Specifications:
The document provides detailed specifications for protecting and decorating buildings, focusing on adhesives, sealants, and chemical products. It includes preparation guidelines for substrates on both internal and external walls, addressing various finishes for old and new walls.
Procedures:
  • Internal Walls: Procedures involve removing dust and loose portions, restoring surfaces, and applying primers like Malech or Silancolor. Specific methods are outlined for different wall conditions, such as old walls with transpirant or washable water-based paint and new walls with gypsum or cement-based mortar.
  • External Walls: Similar preparation steps are detailed for external substrates, including rendered facades and reinforced cement structures, using natural-finish lime-cement and cementitious skimming mortars.
Standards and Performance:
The document specifies compliance with EN standards for skimming mortars, detailing performance characteristics such as compressive strength, adhesion, water absorption, and thermal conductivity. Products like Planitop 530, 540, and 560 are mentioned with their respective properties and application methods.
Recommendations:
Recommendations emphasize ensuring substrates are solid and clean before applying mortars, using appropriate primers, and adhering to specified thicknesses for mortar application to ensure optimal performance and durability.
Internal Walls: Preparation of Substrates
  • Fine-Grained Lime-Cement Skimming Mortar: Used for both fresh and cured internal and external renders, applied in layers of 1-3 mm, meeting EN 998-1 standards.
  • Lime and Gypsum Skimming Mortar: Suitable for cured internal gypsum or anhydrite render, offering compressive strength (> 2 N/mm²) and adhesion (≥ 0.5 N/mm²).
Internal Walls: Priming
  • Water-based Acrylic Primer: Used for smoothing surfaces and promoting adhesion.
  • Siloxane Primer: Ensures uniform absorption and promotes adhesion.
  • Silicate Primer: Prepares substrates for Silexcolor range products.
Internal Walls: Painting Substrates
  • Washable Water-based Paint: Offers good coverage and a smooth, matt finish.
  • Transpirant Water-based Paint: Provides a smooth finish with a vapour diffusion resistance coefficient of 20.
  • Protective Acrylic Paint: Suitable for both internal and external use, with high permeability to CO2 and water vapour.
Painting Surfaces Damaged by Mould
  • Anti-mildew Cleaning Product: Used to clean surfaces before applying protective systems.
  • Mould-resistant Primer: A siloxane-based primer that promotes adhesion and uniform absorption.
  • Hygienising Siloxane Paint: Offers high water repellency and mould resistance.
Painting in Damp Environments
  • Siloxane Paint: Highly transpirant and water-repellent, suitable for damp environments.
  • Protective Acrylic Paint: Provides protection for both internal and external surfaces.
Specifications for Spray Application:
The finishing product applied with a 1.5/2.0 nozzle must meet specific characteristics including color, density, and dry solids content. It should be dust dry in 20-30 minutes by air and have a vapour diffusion resistance coefficient of 39.
Preparation of External Substrates:
  • Unpainted, Rendered Façades: Surfaces must be cleaned of mould and mildew, and loose parts removed. Serious cracks require repair with zinc-plated mesh and appropriate mortars.
  • Painted, Rendered Façades: Similar preparation and restoration procedures as unpainted façades, with specific products for reconstruction and skimming to ensure a flat surface.
Overview: The document provides detailed procedures and product recommendations for skimming and finishing surfaces of concrete, cementitious, and lime-mortar renders, as well as old quartz paintwork and scratch-effect plastic coatings. It outlines various cycles for finishing, including silicate, siloxane, acrylic, and elastomeric cycles, and provides guidance on substrate preparation for different types of buildings.
Specifications: The document specifies the use of various Planitop products for skimming, such as Planitop 200, 207, 530, 540, and 560, each suited for different surface conditions and finishes.
Recommendations: Ensure proper curing times for all products and follow specified application procedures for primers and finishing products to achieve desired results. The document emphasizes the importance of substrate preparation and the selection of appropriate products for specific conditions.
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Catalog excerpts

Protecting and decorating buildings-1

DESIGN GUIDE ARCHITECTURAL SOLUTIONS PROTECTING AND DECORATING BUILDINGS ADHESIVES • SEALANTS • CHEMICAL PRODUCTS FOR BUILDIN

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Protecting and decorating buildings-2

1.1 INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES I.1.1 OLD WALLS PAINTED WITH TRANSPIRANT WATER-BASED PAINT - SUBSTRATES WITH A “CRUMBLY” SURFACE Procedure I.1.2 OLD WALLS PAINTED WITH WASHABLE WATER-BASED PAINT - SUBSTRATES WITH A COHESIVE SURFACE Procedure I.1.3 NEW WALLS PAINTED WITH TRANSPIRANT WATER-BASED PAINT - SUBSTRATES WITH A “CRUMBLY” SURFACE Procedure I.1.4 NEW WALLS PAINTED WITH WASHABLE WATER-BASED PAINT - SUBSTRATES WITH A COHESIVE SURFACE Procedure I.1.5 UNPAINTED NEW WALLS SKIMMED WITH GYPSUM-BASED MORTAR Procedure I.1.6 UNPAINTED NEW WALLS SKIMMED WITH CEMENT-BASED MORTAR Procedure...

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Protecting and decorating buildings-3

I.4.2 PAINTED, RENDERED FAQADES ON OLD BUILDINGS Procedure I.4.3 RENDERED FAQADES ON OLD BUILDINGS WITH CAPILLARY RISING DAMP Procedure I.4.4 UNPAINTED, RENDERED FAQADES ON NEW BUILDINGS Procedure I.4.5 SURFACES OF OLD REINFORCED CEMENT BUILDINGS/STRUCTURES WHICH HAVE NEVER BEEN PAINTED Procedure I.4.6 SURFACES OF OLD REINFORCED CEMENT BUILDINGS/STRUCTURES WHICH HAVE ALREADY BEEN PAINTED Procedure I.4.7 SURFACES OF NEW REINFORCED CEMENT BUILDINGS/STRUCTURES WHICH HAVE NEVER BEEN PAINTED Procedure I.4.8 FAQADES COATED WITH “EXPOSED-FINISH" STONE OR BRICKWORK Procedure I.5 PRIMING EXTERNAL SUBSTRATES...

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Protecting and decorating buildings-4

INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES OLD WALLS PAINTED WITH TRANSPIRANT WATER-BASED PAINT SUBSTRATES WITH A “CRUMBLY” SURFACE Procedure Prepare the walls by mechanically removing all traces of surface dust and or areas where surface is loose or detached portions to obtain a clean, solid, strong substrate. Restore the areas where surface has been removed to bring the substrate back to its original condition. Wait until the skimming mortar has completely cured, if applied, and prime the substrate. If no areas of substrate need to be restored, or if priming only is deemed sufficient after checking...

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Protecting and decorating buildings-5

INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES I.1.1.1 Natural-finish, lime-cement skimming mortar for “fresh” and “cured” internal and external render Supply and application of natural-finish, grey or white, lime-cement skimming mortar for “fresh” or “cured” internal and external traditional rough-finish render or pre-blended render, made from hydraulic and aerated binders, selected quartz aggregates and special powdered additives (such as Planitop 530 produced by MAPEI S.p.A.), before decorating with thin coats of mineral or synthetic paint or coatings. Apply the mortar after adequate preparation...

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Protecting and decorating buildings-6

INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES I.1.1.2 Natural-finish, cementitious skimming mortar for “cured” internal and external concrete and render Supply and application of natural-finish, grey or white, cementitious skimming mortar for “cured” internal and external concrete and render, made from cementitious binders, selected aggregates in a granulometric curve, special powdered additives and powdered synthetic polymers (such as Planitop 540 produced by MAPEI S.p.A.), before decorating with thin coats of mineral or synthetic paint or coatings. Apply the mortar after adequate preparation of...

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Protecting and decorating buildings-7

INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES I.1.1.3 Fine-grained, lime-cement skimming mortar for “fresh” and “cured” internal and external render Supply and application of fine-grained, white, lime-cement skimming mortar for “fresh” or “cured” internal and external traditional rough-finish render or pre-blended render, made from hydraulic and aerated binders, selected fine-grained limestone sand, special additives and powdered synthetic polymers (such as Planitop 560 produced by MAPEI S.p.A.), before decorating with thin coats of mineral or synthetic paint or coatings. Apply the mortar after adequate...

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Protecting and decorating buildings-8

INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES I.1.1.4 Lime and gypsum skimming mortar for “cured” and “dry” internal gypsum or anhydrite render Supply and application of fine-grained, white, lime and gypsum skimming mortar for “cured” or “dry” internal and external traditional rough-finish or pre-blended gypsum, anhydrite or lime-cement render, made from hydrated lime, gypsum, ultra-fine marble powder, rheologic additives and powdered synthetic polymers (such as Planitop 580 produced by MAPEI S.p.A.), before decorating with thin coats of mineral or synthetic paint or coatings. Apply the mortar after...

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Protecting and decorating buildings-9

INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES OLD WALLS PAINTED WITH WASHABLE WATER-BASED PAINT SUBSTRATES WITH A COHESIVE SURFACE Procedure Prepare the walls by mechanically removing all traces of surface dust and loose or detached portions to obtain a solid, strong substrate. Restore the areas where portions have been removed. Wait until the skimming mortar has completely cured, if applied, and prime the substrate. If no areas of substrate need to be restored, apply a coat of Malech primer (see section I.2.1.1) or Silancolor Primer (see section I.2.1.2) diluted according to requirements.

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Protecting and decorating buildings-10

INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES I.1.2.1 Natural-finish, lime-cement skimming mortar for “fresh” and “cured” internal and external render Supply and application of natural-finish, grey or white, lime-cement skimming mortar for “fresh” or “cured” internal and external traditional rough-finish render or pre-blended render, made from hydraulic and aerated binders, selected quartz aggregates and special powdered additives (such as Planitop 530 produced by MAPEI S.p.A.), before decorating with thin coats of mineral or synthetic paint or coatings. Apply the mortar after adequate preparation...

 Open the catalog to page 10
Protecting and decorating buildings-11

INTERNAL WALLS: PREPARATION OF SUBSTRATES I.1.2.2 Natural-finish, cementitious skimming mortar for “cured” internal and external concrete and render Supply and application of natural-finish, grey or white, cementitious skimming mortar for “cured” internal and external concrete and render, made from cementitious binders, selected aggregates in a granulometric curve, special powdered additives and powdered synthetic polymers (such as Planitop 540 produced by MAPEI S.p.A.), before decorating with thin coats of mineral or synthetic paint or coatings. Apply the mortar after adequate preparation of...

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