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Supply grilles – Series 20.1

Supply grilles – Series 20.1
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Supply grilles – Series 20.1

Product catalog summary
Overview: The document provides comprehensive specifications and guidelines for Series 20.1 supply grilles, detailing single and double deflection grilles made from aluminium and steel. It includes information on dimensions, finishes, mounting options, and performance data.
Specifications:
  • Types: Single deflection (20-SH, 21-SH) and double deflection (20-DH, 21-DH).
  • Materials: Aluminium (anodised) and steel (painted white RAL 9010).
  • Dimensions: Nominal sizes for mounting with frames; reduced by 5mm for screw mounting.
  • Blade Length: Maximum 490 mm, with reinforcements if necessary.
Mounting and Installation:
  • Grilles can be mounted using metal frames or screws, with specific dimensions for each method.
  • Volume control dampers are adjustable from the front using a screwdriver.
Performance Data:
  • Includes a quick selection table with dimensions, airflow (Q), velocity (Vk), throw (X), pressure drop (pt), and noise level (NR) for various grille sizes.
  • Data is provided for different angles (0° and 30°) and airflow rates ranging from 100 to 1000 m3/h.
General Information:
  • Special finishes are available upon request.
  • Grilles are identified by length (L) x height (H), with specific codes for different configurations.
Specifications and Correction Factors: The document details specifications for grilles, including correction factors for effective velocity, throw, total pressure loss, and sound level index, adjusted for real-world conditions.
Quick Selection Table: Categorizes grilles based on sound level (NR) ranges and provides performance metrics for different airflow rates and deflection angles.
General Information and Example: An example illustrates the selection process for a grille based on specific requirements such as airflow rate, throw, sound level, and pressure loss.
Correction Factors for Throw: Correction factors are determined by room dimensions, blade deflection angle, and distance from grille to ceiling, used to calculate corrected throw for accurate performance predictions.
Useful Recommendations: Includes recommendations for maximum distance for adhering jets with cold air, maximum recommended velocity in occupied zones, and methods for measuring airflow rate. Discusses the induction effect and calculation of total induced volume.
Accessories and Mounting: Details on mounting accessories such as metallic frames and volume control dampers, with various mounting methods described.
Specifications: Provides detailed specifications for volume control dampers and grilles used in circular ducts, including sound levels, pressure loss, and effective velocity for different configurations.
Procedures: Outlines procedures for selecting appropriate grille and damper combinations based on airflow rate, throw, sound level, and pressure loss, with correction factors for sound levels.
Standards: Selection tables are based on full-scale laboratory tests in accordance with ISO standards, ensuring accurate data for sound levels and pressure loss.
Recommendations: For accurate airflow measurement, specific probes are recommended, and guidelines for using single deflection grilles for return air applications are provided.
Key Data from Tables and Graphs: Tables provide values for effective velocity, throw, pressure loss, and sound level for various grille sizes and configurations, with correction factors for sound levels.
General Information: Includes information on damper construction and operation, highlighting their simple operation and ability to balance pressure in duct systems.
Noise Rating (NR) System: Outlines the NR system, which includes corrections for noise type, duration, and location, with detailed decibel adjustments.
Recommended Velocities for Air Distribution Units: Provides recommended air velocity ranges for terminal units used in comfort installations, with guidelines for supply and return functions.
Contact Information: Concludes with contact details for KOOLAIR, S.A., including their address in Madrid, Spain, and contact numbers.
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Catalog excerpts

Supply grilles – Series 20.1-2

CONTENTS Single deflection grilles 2 Double deflection grilles 3 Quick selection table 4 Grilles for circular ducts 10 Quick selection table 11 Information of general interest 16

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-3

Single deflection grilles (SUPPLY) Description Type 20-SH aluminium grilles, adjustable blades. Type 21-SH steel sheet grilles, adjustable blades. Finishes Anodised aluminium in its natural colour. Steel sheet painted in white RAL 9010. Special finishes available upon request. Dimensions for use with mounting frame When the grilles are fixed with a metal frame, the size of the opening corresponds to the nominal size of the grilles. For example, a grille of 500 x 300 would require an opening of the same dimensions. Dimensions for screw mounting When the grilles are fixed with screws, the size...

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-4

Double deflection grilles (SUPPLY) DV Description Type 20-DH aluminium grilles, adjustable blades. Type 21-DH steel sheet grilles, adjustable blades. Finishes Anodised aluminium in its natural colour. Steel sheet painted in white RAL 9010. Special finishes available upon request. Dimensions for use with mounting frame When the grilles are fixed with a metal frame, the size of the opening corresponds to the nominal size of the grilles. For example, a grille of 500 x 300 would require an opening of the same dimensions. Dimensions for screw mounting When the grilles are fixed with screws, the size...

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-7

General information Example: Requirements: Air flow rate:_ Sound level:_ Required pressure loss: Effective velocity: Solution: With the selection table for supply grilles and following the general criterion that for comfort installations the discharge velocity of these grilles will be between 2 and 3,5 m/s, we obtain: Vk (Effective velocity): X (Throw):_ Observing the results, the data obtained fullfill the requirements of the project. Correction factors for throw. Some correction factors exist as a function of the ratio between room width and length, the blade deflection angle and the distance...

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-8

2. Maximum recommended velocity in occupied zone. Due to the difference in the temperature of the air in the room with respect to the cold supply air, the following maximum velocities Vz are recommended (see following Useful! recommendations 1. Maximum distance h max. To obtain an adhering jet with cold air, it is advisable not to exceed the distance of the grille with respect to the ceiling (h max.) and the temperature difference At (difference between room and supply air temperature) according to the following table. For supply grilles with a nominal area higher than 0,35 m2 the Ak will be...

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-9

Accesories and mounting Type MM Metallic frame for grille mounting. Screw mounting Placing the grille in the opening, it can be screwed directly onto the wall, sheet duct, etc. For mounting in fibre ducts it is recommended that the metallic mounting frame MM is used. Fixing with mounting frame-clips Once the metallic frame is located into the wall opening (fasteners are incorporated in the frame), the grille can be placed. Pressing lightly the grille will be attached perfectly to the mounting frame by means of pressure clips. Note: The mounting frame is always provided with drilled holes, offering...

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-10

The volume control damper 29-0 modifies the values of sound level and pressure loss given in the selection tables. Hereafter, and in the corresponding graph sound levels and total pressure losses (APt) are presented for the grille including the volume control damper as a function of the parameters Vk (effective velocity) and percentage of opening of the damper (min, 1/2, max.). The graph expresses sound level NR as sound power level (without room attenuation) for the combination of grille and damper 29-0. The value of Vk in the graph is that for the grille without damper. A correction factor...

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-11

Grilles for circular ducts (SUPPLY) Description Type 21-SVC. Grilles of steel sheet for circular ducts with adjustable blades. Finishes Steel sheet painted in gray colour. Special finishes available upon request. Dimensions See table of dimensions on page 15. The dimensions of the opening are always L-5 mm x H-5 mm. For a grille of nominal size 425 x 225, the opening will have to be 420 x 220 mm. Mounting Always by screwing onto the duct. Duct diameter from 400 to 1400 mm. (See table of dimensions on page 15) Double deflection, DVC Series, grilles of steel sheet Single deflection, vertical blades...

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-12

Series 20.1Quick Selection Table (DOUBLE DEFLECTION) Q

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-13

General information Explanatory notes on the table - This selection table is based on full-scale laboratory tests in accordance with standards ISO 5219 (UNE 100.710) and ISO 5135 and 3741. These tests have been performed with supply grilles 21 DVC. To calculate the values for the single deflection grilles 21 SVC the correction factors as given in the table should be applied. - The ATU (Air Terminal Unit) is placed in the center of the room with a free jet. - The blade angle is 0° both in vertical as in horizontal (see fig. 16 for correction factors for other blade angles). - The difference in...

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-14

13 Table of general dimensions L x H (mm) (0) Circular dict diameters Single deflection SVC with damper RFS-06Double deflection DVC with damper RFS-05

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Supply grilles – Series 20.1-15

Series 20.1 Induction effect It is possible to determinate the air flow rate induced in the room by means of the so-called induction factor qx/q0 which is defined by the parameters Xc in m (corrected throw) and the discharge area in m2, according to the following figure. Volume control dampers RFS-06 and RFS-05 for grilles for circular ducts series 21 (21 SVC AND 21 DVC) The dampers RFS-06 and RFS-05, connected to the grilles for circular ducts, modify the values of sound level and pressure loss presented in the selection table. In the following graph sound levels and total pressure losses (APt)...

 Open the catalog to page 15
Supply grilles – Series 20.1-16

Usefull recommendations Measurement of air flow rate The air flow rate (qv) is obtained from the product of the effective area of the grille (Ak) and its effective velocity (Vk): qv (m3/h) = Ak (m2) · Vk (m/s) · 3600 The values for both Ak and Vk are specified in the selection table. To obtain Vk use is recommended of a probe Alnor 2220 or 6070 P. If a hot-wire anemometer is used (e.g. type TSIVELOCICALC), the velocity obtained should be multiplied by 1,3. Measurement with probe Alnor General information Due to the simple construction of the damper RFS-06 and RFS-05 (sliding type), they offer...

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