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Circular diffusers – Series 40.1

Circular diffusers – Series 40.1
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Circular diffusers – Series 40.1

Product catalog summary
Circular Diffusers Overview
This document provides comprehensive specifications and guidelines for the Series 40.1 circular diffusers, specifically types 43 SF, 44 SF, and 45 SF. These diffusers are designed for efficient air distribution in various settings, offering different mounting systems and volume control dampers.
Specifications
  • Type 43 SF: Features multiple cones aligned with the ceiling, available in anodised aluminium. Options include mounting bridges for fibre or sheet ducts and flap dampers for volume control.
  • Type 44 SF: Includes a core adjustable by rotation, suitable for high ceilings. Available with mounting bridges and volume control dampers with blades.
  • Type 45 SF: Offers a removable core adjustable in two positions, ideal for installations with hot or cold air. Includes options for blade dampers and mounting systems.
General Information
The document outlines the general dimensions and installation guidelines for each diffuser type. It includes a quick selection table based on laboratory tests according to ISO standards, providing data on effective velocity, throw, pressure loss, and noise level.
Useful Recommendations
  • Adhering jet installation is recommended for optimal performance, with specific guidelines for maximum distance from the ceiling and temperature differences.
  • Flow rate measurement techniques are provided, including the use of specific probes and correction factors for sound levels based on diffuser size.
Technical Data
Technical data for volume control dampers, including sound level and pressure loss modifications, are detailed. Graphs and tables provide additional insights into performance metrics.
Accessories and Mounting
Various mounting options and accessories are available to accommodate different installation requirements, ensuring flexibility and ease of use.
Overview: This document provides technical specifications and guidelines for the selection and installation of circular diffusers, specifically the 44 SF and 45 SF series, used in HVAC systems. It includes data from laboratory tests conducted according to ISO standards, recommendations for installation, and details on various components and accessories.
Specifications: The document outlines the dimensions and performance characteristics of diffusers, including effective velocity (Vk), throw (X), total pressure (Pt), and noise level index (NR). It provides a quick selection table for diffusers, detailing air flow rates, pressure loss, and sound levels.
Installation Guidelines: Recommendations are provided for the installation of diffusers, including the maximum distance from the ceiling for optimal performance and the adjustment of core positions to control air distribution. The document also discusses the use of volume control dampers and their impact on sound levels and pressure loss.
Performance Data: The document includes tables and graphs illustrating the performance of diffusers with and without dampers, as well as correction factors for throw based on diffuser positioning relative to the ceiling.
Accessories and Mounting Systems: Various mounting systems and accessories are described, including volume control dampers and mounting bridges for different duct types. The document provides details on the construction and adjustment of these components.
Applications: The diffusers are suitable for use in both low and high ceilings, with recommendations for installation heights to prevent issues such as hot air stratification. They are ideal for use in public buildings, offices, and other commercial spaces.
Conclusion: The document concludes with examples of product codes and combinations of diffusers with different accessories, providing a comprehensive guide for selecting and installing the appropriate diffuser for specific HVAC applications.
Specifications:
- Air flow rate per diffuser: 300 m3/h
- Room height (offices): 4 m
- Required pressure drop for the diffuser: below 25 Pa
Solution:
- Diffuser selection: 40.4-SF-8”
- Heated supply (∆T = 10ºC): Maximum penetration in upper cone position is 3.2 m, pressure drop is 20 Pa, sound power is 26 dB(A).
- Cooled supply (∆T = -10ºC): Horizontal throw with middle cone position is 2.6 m, pressure drop is 10 Pa, sound power is less than 20 dB(A).
Description:
- The 40.5 SF circular diffuser has a central core with two inner rings, detachable in two positions (lower and upper).
- Made from anodised aluminium, it can be painted for decorative purposes.
- Adjustments can be made directly from the premises.
- Can be integrated into a modular drop ceiling panel.
Applications:
- Suitable for low and high ceilings, recommended installation height is 2.7 to 6 metres.
- Ideal for HVAC in offices, banks, schools, auditoriums, and public premises.
Technical Data:
- Tables 1 and 2 provide data on effective velocity, throw, total pressure drop, and noise level.
- Tests conducted according to ISO 5135 and UNE-EN-ISO 3741 standards.
Recommendations:
- Volume control dampers (49 MM, 49 ML, 49 MO) affect noise level and pressure drop.
- Charts provide data based on damper opening degree.
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Catalog excerpts

Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-2

CONTENTS Circular diffusers 43 SF 2 Quick selection table 3 Quick selection table 10

 Open the catalog to page 2
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-3

Circular diffusers 43 SF Description Type 43 SF with multiple cones, positioned in one plane aligned with the ceiling. Finishes Anodised aluminium in its natural colour. Special finishes available upon request. General dimensions See page 4 43 SF + PM Circular diffuser with mounting bridge for fibre ducts. Circular diffuser with mounting bridge for sheet ducts. 43 SF + 49 MM + PM and 43 SF + 49 MM + PMC Circular diffuser with flap damper and mounting bridge. The volume control damper is operated through the diffuser. H is the maximum height of the diffuser with the damper fully open. Series,...

 Open the catalog to page 3
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-4

Notes: - This selection table is based on full-scale laboratory tests according to standards ISO 5219 and ISO 5135 and 3741. - The diffuser is placed in the centre of a square room. - The jet is adherent, i.e. the diffuser is mounted aligned with the ceiling. - Room height is 3 ± 0,5 m. - Sound index NR is based on sound power, without room attenuation and without damper (mounting according to ISO). - To obtain the pressure loss or sound level of diffuser 43 SF with damper, see the corresponding graph on page 13. - Throws given correspond to a terminal velocity (Vz) of 0,25 m/s in the occupied...

 Open the catalog to page 4
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-5

General information General dimensions Symb°|s 0 N = Duct diameter in mm 0 A = Exterior neck diameter of diffuser in mm 0 B = Diameter of opening in ceiling in mm 0 C = Total exterior diameter of diffuser in mm H = Maximum height of the diffuser with the volume control damper fully open Example of selection Requirements Air flow rate:300 m3/h Throw: 1,3 to 1,6 m Sound level:below 20 NR Application:Offices Required pressure loss:below 10 Pa Solution With the selection table for diffusers type 43 SF and following the general criterion that for comfort installations the recommended discharge...

 Open the catalog to page 5
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-6

1. Maximum distance of diffuser to ceiling. To obtain an adhering jet with cold air, it is advisable not to exceed the distance of the diffuser with respect to the ceiling (h max.) and the temperature difference At (difference between room and supply air temperature) according to the following table.

 Open the catalog to page 6
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-7

Circular diffusers 44 SF and 45 SF Description Type 44 SF with core adjustable by rotation. Finishes Anodised aluminium in its natural colour. Special finishes available upon request. General dimensions See page 11. 44 SF Circular diffuser with core adjustable in height. 44 SF + PM Circular diffuser with mounting bridge for sheet ducts. 44 SF + 49 ML + PM Circular diffuser with flap damper and mounting bridge. The volume control damper is operated through the diffuser.

 Open the catalog to page 7
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-8

44 SF + 49 MO (Sizes 4 to 12, 0 100 to 315) Circular diffuser with volume control damper with blades connected to the central axis. The volume control damper is operated through the diffuser. 44 SF + 49 MO (Sizes 14 to 24, 0 355 to 630) Circular diffuser with volume control damper with multiple blades connected to the central axis. The volume control damper is operated through the diffuser. Without indication, not incorporated Volume control damper with blades Volume control damper with multiple blades Without indication, not incorporated Mounting bridge for fibre ducts Mounting bridge for sheet...

 Open the catalog to page 8
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-9

Description Type 45 SF with removable core, adjustable in two positions. Finishes Anodised aluminium in its natural colour. Special finishes available upon request. General dimensions See page 11. 45 SF Circular diffuser with removable core, adjustable in two fixed positions. 45 SF + 49 MM + PM Circular diffuser with blade damper and mounting bridge. The volume control damper is operated through the diffuser. 45 SF + 49 MO (Sizes 4 to 12, Ø 100 to 315) Circular diffuser with volume control damper with blades connected to the central axis. The volume control damper is operated through the diffuser....

 Open the catalog to page 9
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-10

45 SF + 49 MO (Sizes 14 to 24, 0 355 to 630) Circular diffuser with volume control damper with multiple blades connected to the central axis. The volume control damper is operated through the diffuser. Series, aluminium diffuser Without indication, not incorporated Volume control damper with blades Volume control damper with multiple blades Without indication, not incorporated Mounting bridge for fibre ducts Mounting bridge for sheet ducts Mounting system Identification This type of diffuser is ideal for installations with hot or cold air. For cold air the cones are placed in the lower position,...

 Open the catalog to page 10
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-12

Series 40.1General information General dimensions _2000 m3/h _3 to 4 m _below 30 NR Public building hall _below 15 Pa Example of selection Requirements Air flow rate_ Sound level_ Required pressure loss_ 0 N = Duct diameter in mm 0 A = Exterior neck diameter of diffuser in mm 0 B = Diameter of opening in ceiling in mm 0 C = Total exterior diameter of diffuser in mm D = Width of the exterior ring of the diffuser in mm E = Height of the diffuser in mm F = Distance from core in lower position to the reference level in mm G = Distance from core in upper position to the reference level in mm H = Maximum...

 Open the catalog to page 12
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-13

Series 40.1 Useful recommendations 1. Core position 2. Maximum distance of diffuser to ceiling. 4. Flow rate measurement The air flow rate (qv) is obtained from the product of the effective area of the diffuser (Ak) and its effective velocity (Vk), measured with a probe type ALNOR 2220 or 6070P and with the cones in intermediate position: qv(m3/h) = Ak(m2) • Vk (m/s) • 3600 If a hot-wire anemometer is used (e.g. type TSIVELOCICALC), the velocity obtained should be multiplied by 1,33. Measurement with Alnor probe

 Open the catalog to page 13
Circular diffusers – Series 40.1-14

Series 40.1 5. Induction effect It is also possible to obtain the air flow rate induced in the room from the so-called induction factor (qx/qo) which is determined by the parameters Xc in m (corrected throw) and the effective discharge area A in m2, according to the following figure. Technical data The volume control dampers modify the values of sound level and pressure loss given in the selection table. Hereafter, and in the corresponding graphs sound levels and total pressure losses (APt) are presented for the diffuser including the volume control damper as a function of the parameters Vk (effective...

 Open the catalog to page 14

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