1. Catalogs
  2. KLH Massivholz
  3. Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings

Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings

Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings
1 / 36 PagesView full catalog

Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings

Product catalog summary
General Principles
The document outlines construction principles for multi-storey residential buildings using KLH solid wood panels, focusing on noise protection, static requirements, fire resistance, and building physics. Noise protection requirements vary by region, with Scandinavian countries having the highest standards. Static analysis is essential for determining panel thickness, with typical wall thicknesses ranging from 94 to 128 mm and ceilings from 140 to 182 mm. Fire resistance is achieved through multi-layer panels, with ratings up to R120.

Construction Systems
The catalogue details various floor plan types and construction systems (BS 01-05) for different building scenarios, including apartment partitions, modular construction, attic conversions, and terraced houses. Recommendations are provided for sound-technical decoupling, structural separation, and installation considerations.

Noise Protection
Certified component structures with measured noise protection values are provided. Achieving these levels requires sound-technical decoupling and careful construction practices. Material or layer thickness changes can affect noise protection values.

Statics and Panel Thicknesses
Panel thicknesses are determined based on static requirements, considering both vertical and horizontal forces. Large-sized solid wood panels offer advantages in load-bearing capabilities, reducing the need for tension anchoring.

Fire Resistance
Fire resistance is achieved through multi-layer KLH panels, with proof for ratings such as R90 or R120. Additional measures can enhance fire resistance, especially for wall components.

Installations
Installations should minimize impact on structural integrity, with recommendations for cable routing and sound decoupling. Curtain wall construction is advised for extensive installations.

Building Physics
Walls should allow for vapor diffusion to prevent condensation and ensure a healthy indoor climate. Proper sealing and insulation are critical, especially at transitions to concrete parts.

Façade
Various façade types are possible, with static calculations required for each. The choice of façade impacts the need for ventilation layers or vapor barriers.

Overview of Building Systems
The document provides detailed descriptions of building systems BS 01-05, including floor plan types and construction details, emphasizing sound-technical decoupling and structural separation.
See more

Catalog excerpts

Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-2

I M P R int © KLH Massivholz GmbH Publisher and responsible for the content: KLH Massivholz GmbH Version: 01/2011, Component Catalogue for Multi-storey Residential Buildings The content of this brochure is intellectual property of the company and is protected by copyright. The statements are recommendations and proposals only; a liability on the part of the publisher is excluded. Any type of reproduction is strictly forbidden and only permitted after written approval of the publisher.

 Open the catalog to page 2
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-4

MULTI-STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS Numerous residential building projects have already been built successfully with KLH solid wood panels – from detached houses to multi-storey blocks of flats and even the currently highest solid wood building in the world with 8 KLH storeys, located in London. Currently, noise protection requirements are the highest in Scandinavian countries, and they can only be met with complex constructions. Southern-European countries, on the other hand, allow simpler, more cost-effective wall and ceiling structures that fully meet the local noise protection regulations....

 Open the catalog to page 4
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-6

GENERAL PRINCIPLES GENERAL PRINCIPLES NOISE PROTECTION STATICS AND KLH PANEL THICKNESSES This Construction Component Catalogue contains a number of certified component structures with their relevant measured values. Many of the measurements were made in laboratories (construction components without side paths), most of them, however, were made on completed buildings. Apart from direct sound paths through individual building components, the side paths are also of importance. The panel thicknesses of the individual building components (wall, ceiling, roof) must be determined according to the static...

 Open the catalog to page 6
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-7

GENERAL PRINCIPLES Sound measurement in completed buildings also takes connections (angle brackets, screw connections) into consideration. Therefore, the results of measurements also include the effects of screw connections in the areas of elastic bearings. It also needs to be taken into account that load-bearing interior walls will usually burn down on both sides. For exterior walls, special attention must be paid to pillars between windows and doors. INSTALL ATIONs FIRE RESISTANCE For most of the building projects, installations were realised the usual way. Fillings and suspended ceilings were...

 Open the catalog to page 7
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-8

GENERAL PRINCIPLES BUILDING PHYSICS A wall should have a structure that is open for vapour diffusion in order to ensure that the wall absorbs moisture and dispenses it towards the inside, if necessary. This way you avoid the formation of condensation inside a wall structure and ensure a healthy and pleasant room climate. adhesive tape) is regarded as the safest variant. Special attention must also be paid to protruding KLH components running from the “warm” inside area to the “cold” outside area (e.g. protruding ceiling and roof panels). The joints between the individual KLH elements (e.g. shiplap...

 Open the catalog to page 8
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-9

BUILDING SYSTEMS OVERVIEW OF INDIVIDUAL BUILDING SYSTEMS (BS 01- 05) klh – BS 01 Double- le af apartment partition P a s s i v e h o u s e s e t t i n g “A m M ü h l w e g ”, V i e n n a klh – BS 02 Single- le af apartment partition R e s i d e n t i a l b u i l d i n g “ S p ö t t e l g a s s e”, V i e n n a klh – BS 03 Modul ar construction A l p i n e h o t e l “A m m e r w a l d ”, R e u t t e klh – BS 05 Terr aced house Te r r a c e d h o u s e e s t a t e “ B i e l e w e g ”, L u d e s c h

 Open the catalog to page 9
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-10

FLOOR PLAN T YPES KLH solid wood panels as walls Complete separation of individual construction elements along the apartment partitions Sound-technical decoupling on walls, if ceiling has suspended design – bearing under walls is also required if ceiling is not suspended Balconies as self-supporting constructions placed in front of the building – connection for horizontal forces with elastic intermediate layers; solutions without supports in front are possible, but more complex to realise Glue-laminated timber girders for larger openings (in façade or interior area) Ceilings as continuous girders...

 Open the catalog to page 10
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-11

FLOOR PLAN T YPES 1.2 T wo - le af apartment partition ( variant ) KLH solid wood panels as ceilings Ceilings as continuous girders over load-bearing inside walls Complete separation of individual construction elements along the apartment partitions KLH solid wood panels as walls Sound-technical decoupling on walls, if ceiling has suspended design – bearing under walls is also required if ceiling is not suspended Staircase, e.g. in concrete; if designed as wooden support structure, the structure must be separated completely from the rest of the building Balconies as self-supporting constructions...

 Open the catalog to page 11
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-12

FLOOR PLAN T YPES 2.1 Single- le af apartment partition KLH solid wood panels as ceiling Ceilings as continuous girders over load-bearing inside walls Ceilings as continuous girders also across apartment partitions – longitudinal joints in “zero momentum point” KLH solid wood panels as walls No sound-technical bearing required – neither under nor over ceilings Staircase and/or access corridors as separate building units – e.g. concrete constructions Balconies as self-supporting constructions placed in front of the building – connection for horizontal forces with elastic intermediate layers See...

 Open the catalog to page 12
Component catalogue for multi-storey residential buildings-13

FLOOR PLAN T YPES Ceiling and floor panels as one-span girders between loadbearing walls KLH solid wood panels as walls The building units can be manipulated as prefabricated modules by way of simple steel structures Completely opened façade areas are possible Sound-technical bearing between modules KLH solid wood panels as floor and ceiling panels Bearing of modules on strip and point foundations Balconies can be integrated into load-bearing structure of the relevant module, since the modules are decoupled See details – KLH BS 03 2-leaf walls and ceilings (also possible for prefabricated room...

 Open the catalog to page 13

Archived catalogs

*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.