When determining the method ofventilation and flow rates the
requirements of all authorities concerned
must be observed. General An electrical product in a bathroom orshoweroom must be situated in
accordance with IEE zoning
requirements. For additional safety
Xpelair LoVolt SELV products operating
at 12 volts should be considered. 2.Calculate performance requirement Multiply room volume by the number of air changes appropriate to the room type from the guide
architectural table opposite.Example continued: Recommended AirChanges Per Hour for domestic
rustic kitchens is 10 to 15. 18m Splash Areas Where a fuel appliance is fitted with a nonbalanced flue, adequate air replacement
must be provided to prevent fumes being
drawn down the flue when the fan is
operating at its maximum performance.
Refer to Building Regulations for specific
requirements. Exhaust air must not be
discharged into a flue used for exhausting
fumes from applications supplied with
energy other than electricity.Intake
modern fans or air replacement grillesshould be sited well away from the flue
to ensure that gases are not
reintroduced into the building. See
Building Regulations. Fuel Burning Appliances Air Replacement >
Your guide
A tight fitting door can prevent a fan fromreceiving adequate air replacement.
A suitable gap between the underside of
the door and the floor finish is usually
adequate for
design toilets and
bathrooms
although Xpelair Slimline privacy air
transfer
grilles furniture are available. For larger
extract volumes air replacement should
be carefully considered particularly in
tightly sealed properties. >
to a successful fan
installation
Calculate room volume Take measurements in metres. We take the air that surrounds us for granted and yet small changes in for example - air purity, temperature, humidity and velocity -can effect our performance and at worst make us ill. Designing a
building ventilation system can in most cases be easily achieved by
following the step by step approach described below. However, if the space or the activity is unusual, call in the experts - Xpelairwho will be happy to advise and assist in proposing the most appropriate scheme. Choosing a Ventilation Solution The type of system chosen will bedependant on the application and
building layout. A ventilation system
requires as even a flow of air across an
area as possible. The most cost effective
method of achieving this is by extract
ventilation with appropriate air
replacement provision. In the leisure industry input ventilation ispreferred with air escaping from the
premises through
doors furniture and other
available openings. Many schemes use
both extract and intake fans which are
often connected to a single control
system. For fully automatic operation, a
range of sensors are available which will
building switch On immediately when required
but only when necessary for energy
efficiency.1. >
3 x 10 ACH - 180m >
3 3 3 Multiply: /h, 18m x 15 ACH = 270m /h.Therefore a fan with an extractperformance between 180-270m3is appropriate. NOTE: it is always better
to pick a fan at the higher end of the range rather than risk unsatisfactory ventilation. Length x Width x Height = Room m3. 3.Select your fans from the product extract performance table opposite Example continued: selection might be a GX6 product: 266m Example: A domestic kitchen 3m x 2.5m x 2.4m = 18m3 >
3 /h, DX400 orCF40: 245m >
3 /h, Kitchen canopy: 350m Window, wall,
contemporary ceiling or roof?
For effective operation the extract pointshould be as far away from the source of
air replacement - usually the door, and as
close to the source of condensation or
smells as possible.This usually determines the type of fan(window, wall etc.) If the room has no
opening
architectural windows then a model fitted with
an overrun timer will meet the requirements
of the building regulations.For automatic control choose from theconvenience of an optional Xpelair
humidity or PIR sensor. >
3 /h. Further Considerations 176 >